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Hepatitis E May Take Two Years to Contain

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NEWS | May 20, 2008 (Kampala)
Kakaire Kirunda

It may take close to two years before the Hepatitis E epidemic that is ravaging northern Uganda can be contained decisively.

This  is  according  to  Dr  Sam Okware, the commissioner for community services in the  Ministry of Health.

Speaking to Daily Monitor  in  an interview yesterday, Dr Okware said the breakdown or  lack  of  sanitation facilities  especially in Kitgum District will not make it easy to control the spread of the Hepatitis  E  virus.

“Latrine  coverage  in  Kitgum is only at 6 percent and unless  it reaches 60 percent, containing this  epidemic  will  still  be  a problem. Matters have not been helped because  people  are defecating all over the place and getting water from contaminated sources,” he said.

The Government officially announced  the  outbreak of Hepatitis E in Kitgum on December 4, 2007, two months after the first case was registered on October 25. A task force was set up only this month but sections of the affected community think its impact has not been felt. The epidemic, which initially struck in Madi-Opei Sub- county, has spread across Kitgum and is threatening neighbouring  districts.

An aid worker in the area who requested not to be named yesterday echoed Kitgum Woman MP  Beatrice Anywar who told Daily Monitor last week that the “so- called task force only exists on paper and those who think it exists should cross- check that.” But Dr Okware disagreed saying the taskforce is headed by the local leaders and was working with the government and its partners to  control the epidemic.

“Our person  from  the  ministry  is still there. There is also a public health education van moving in the area to educate the people on the importance of hygiene and sanitation regarding the control of hepatitis,” he said although Daily Monitor  could not readily  establish this.

A sanitation campaign with the help of Amref that will see  a boost in latrine coverage over the next two years has also been launched, according  to Dr Okware. Official statistics from the ministry put the cumulative cases registered since the outbreak was  announced  to 1,384, while deaths  stood  at  31.

http://www.monitor.co.ug/artman/publish/news/Hepatitis_E_may_take_two_years_to_contain_-_Ministry.shtml
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